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HHS’ Office for Civil Rights Settles Second Ever Ransomware Cyber-Attack

From HHS Press Release:

The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office for Civil Rights (OCR), reached a settlement with Green Ridge Behavioral Health, LLC under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) due to potential violations identified during an investigation following a ransomware attack, which affected over 14,000 individuals’ protected health information.

This incident marks the second settlement that OCR has reached with a HIPAA-regulated entity following a ransomware attack. The OCR’s investigation revealed that Green Ridge Behavioral Health had failed to accurately assess potential risks and vulnerabilities to electronic protected health information, implement adequate security measures, and monitor its health information systems effectively to guard against cyber-attacks.

As part of the settlement, Green Ridge Behavioral Health agreed to pay a fine and implement a corrective action plan, which will be monitored by OCR for three years, to address potential violations of the HIPAA Privacy and Security Rules. The CAP includes conducting a thorough risk analysis, developing a risk management plan, revising policies and procedures as needed to comply with HIPAA rules, providing workforce training, auditing third-party arrangements for proper business associate agreements, and reporting non-compliance by workforce members to the OCR.