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Health Law Highlights

Healthcare AI and HIPAA Compliance

From AI in Healthcare by Dave Pearson:

  • AI can accumulate a large amount of data from many sources. Using large datasets, AI can realistically re-identify previously de-identified healthcare data.
  • Under the HIPAA de-identification safe harbor, even if you remove the 18 specific identifiers, you cannot have actual knowledge that the information could be used alone or in combination with other information to identify patients. Is it possible to meet that standard in the age of AI?
  • This is an evolving area. These issues and others will continue to develop for years to come.
Categories
Health Law Highlights

HHS-OIG Says Anatomic Pathology Lab’s Purchased Service Arrangement Could Violate Anti-Kickback Statute

From Barnes & Thornburg, LLP, by Jason D. Schultz, Anne B. Compton-Brown, Mary Elizabeth “Lizzie” Ford:

  • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services issued an unfavorable opinion addressing an anatomic pathology laboratory that purchases services at fair market value from other labs, and bills commercial payors for such services
  • Even though the proposed arrangement carved out services reimbursed by Federal healthcare programs, the agency determined the arrangement posed a risk of fraud and abuse under the Anti-Kickback Statute
  • The opinion reiterates the HHS-OIG’s long-standing position against arrangements that “carve out” Federal healthcare program business, but still result in increased referrals of Federal healthcare program business outside of the arrangement