On January 14, 2021, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) published a final rule that, for the first time, adopts a regulatory standard for determining whether a particular item or service is “reasonable and necessary” under section 1862(a)(1)(A) of the Social Security Act (SSA) and sets the stage for commercial insurance coverage to be considered in assessing such coverage in prescribed circumstances. In addition, the final rule establishes a “Medicare Coverage of Innovative Technology” (MCIT) pathway, which is a voluntary and expedited mechanism to obtain national Medicare coverage for medical devices designated with “breakthrough” device status by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
Source: CMS finalizes “reasonable and necessary” definition, expedited breakthrough device coverage process